A virtual separation-techniques bench based on the O-Level Experimental Chemistry topic. Drag, tilt and click the apparatus like the real thing — then check the notes to see the chemistry behind each step.
Fold the paper, load the funnel, tilt the beaker and collect the filtrate.
Boiling chips, counter-current cooling, pure water from salt water.
Beads, a 78 °C plateau, and a receiver swap you mustn't miss.
Drain the bottom layer and stop right at the boundary.
Warm gently, catch the purple vapour on a cold flask.
Two strips, two run times — and the same Rf every time.
Fifteen past-year Paper 1 multiple-choice questions covering every technique. Choose an answer, confirm, and see it marked instantly.