A virtual separation-techniques bench based on the O-Level Experimental Chemistry topic. Drag, tilt and click the apparatus like the real thing — then check the notes to see the chemistry behind each step.
Fold the paper, load the funnel, tilt the beaker and collect the filtrate.
Boiling chips, counter-current cooling, pure water from salt water.
Beads, a 78 °C plateau, and a receiver swap you mustn't miss.
Drain the bottom layer and stop right at the boundary.
Warm gently, catch the purple vapour on a cold flask.
Two strips, two run times — and the same Rf every time.
Stand the dish on the gauze, pour in the solution and boil off the water to leave the solid behind.
Heat only to saturation, then switch the burner off and let it cool — or it dries to a dull powder.
Fifteen past-year Paper 1 multiple-choice questions covering every technique. Choose an answer, confirm, and see it marked instantly.